2009년 11월 27일 금요일

Dic: descope

1.
(management) To strategically revise objectives downward.
Etymology: de- +‎ scope. First attested in US military and aerospace contexts.
  • The arms controllers who "descoped" the Patriot bear a heavy burden. (1991 March 26, “Lethal Control of Arms”, Washington Times)

2.
v. to reduce the goals or specifications of an undertaking, especially as a result of funding cuts.

Citations:
1974 Senate Committee on Armed Services Fiscal Year 1975 Authorization for Military Procurement (Feb. 5-Mar. 2) p. 1282:
  • The Navy will play this game by descoping the specification.
1982 Daily Oklahoman (Oklahoma City) (July 30) “Navy Staying With Plant”:
  • But Pall said the term Watkins wanted was “de-scope,” which means the Navy is taking another look at work needed on the project.
1984 Usenet: net.jokes (Jan. 23) “Glossary of NASA Terminology”:
  • I’ve been collecting examples of the jargon in common use by people at NASA Headquarters.…Descope: verb, to redesign a project as a result of budget cuts (not the opposite of scope, q.v.).
2006 Joshua Holland AlterNet (July 17) “Iraq’s Reconstruction a Boondoogle by Design”:
  • The 130 half-finished clinics will simply be removed from the contract—“de-scoping” is a new word one picks up quickly when looking at the hundreds of aborted projects in Iraq.

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