2009년 3월 24일 화요일

Synonyms: wile, artifice, trick, ruse, feint, stratagem, maneuver, dodge

These nouns denote means for achieving an end by indirection or deviousness
  • Wile suggests deceiving and entrapping a victim by playing on his or her weak points:
    ... "He did not fail to see/His uncle's cunning wiles and treachery" William Morris. 
  • Artifice refers to something especially contrived to create a desired effect:
    ... "Should the public forgive artifices used to avoid military service?" Godfrey Sperling. 
  • Trick implies willful deception:
    ... "The ... boys ... had all sorts of tricks to prevent us from winning" W.H. Hudson. 
  • Ruse stresses the creation of a false impression:
    ... Your pretended deafness was a ruse to enable you to learn our plans, wasn't it? 
  • Feint denotes a deceptive act calculated to distract attention from one's real purpose:
    ...
    One person bumped into me as a feint while the other stole my wallet
  • Stratagem implies carefully planned deception used to achieve an objective:
    ...
    The manager used ruthless stratagems to win the promotion
  • Maneuver often applies to a single strategic move:
    ...
    "To this day they always speak of that Reform Bill as if it had been a dishonest maneuver" The Standard. 
  • Dodge stresses shifty and ingenious deception:
    ...
    "'It was all false, of course?' 'All, sir,' replied Mr. Weller, ' ... artful dodge'" Charles Dickens.
... Am-Heritage

댓글 없음:

댓글 쓰기