2009년 8월 3일 월요일

Dic: Synonyms: confirm, corroborate, substantiate, authenticate, validate, verify

These verbs mean to affirm the truth, accuracy, or genuineness of something.

  • Confirm implies removal of all doubt:
    .... "We must never make experiments to confirm our ideas, but simply to control them" (Claude Bernard). 
  • Corroborate refers to supporting something by means of strengthening evidence:
    .... The witness is expected to corroborate the plaintiff's testimony
  • To substantiate is to establish by presenting substantial or tangible evidence:
    .... "one of the most fully substantiated of historical facts" (James Harvey Robinson). 
  • Authenticate implies the establishment of genuineness of something by the testimony of an expert:
    .... Never purchase an antique before it has been authenticated
  • Validate refers to establishing the validity of something, such as a theory, claim, or judgment:
    .... The divorce validated my parents' original objection to the marriage
  • Verify implies proving by comparison with an original or with established fact:
    .... The bank refused to cash the check until the signature was verified.
... The American Heritage, http://www.thefreedictionary.com/confirm

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